I think it’s Mikhail Gorbachev
Answer:
Victims of piracy endured torture, floggings, and ceremonies of humiliation, but when brought to justice, the pirates were given such punishments as lengthy prison sentences, transportation to work in the deadly conditions of African mines, or public execution by hanging.
Explanation:
This would be Karl Marx! The most important book of his would the The Capital (Das Kapital in orginal German). <span>Socialist countries often said they're following Marxism (Or Marxism-Leninism)</span>