After the death of Muhammad, he was succeeded by 'the <em>Rashidun</em>', a 30-year reign of the four 'rightly guided caliphs'. During such reign, which lasted from 632 CE to 656 CE, the expansion through the territories outside Arabia started.
Eventually, under the influence of the political systems of these territories, the leadership became hereditary, and the Umayyad dinasty, who moved to Damascus to excercise power, ruled from 661 CE to 750 CE. This dinasty achieved the greatest expansion of the Muslim Empire in a lapse of 89 years, converting the Caucasus, Transoxiana, Sindh, the Maghreb, and the Iberian Peninsula to Islam, as well as occupying 5.79 million square miles of territory and including 62 million people. It was the fifth largest empire in history regarding area and proportion of the world's population.
Cyrus the Great built the largest empire the world had yet seen.
Darnel’s way of thinking, i.e. “Everyone is always angry at me for doing something!", is a:
“Pessimistic explanatory style”.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Explanatory style is a characteristic of a person which shows how they introspect and explain to themselves how and why certain circumstances keep recurring in their lives.
The thought process of Darnel depicts that he is taking things personally, believing that people get angry at him due to his actions.
This kind of explanatory style, people tend to think that it is their fault that things are happening in a certain way and that it happens all the time, hence it is kind of global in their lives.
Thus showing a pessimistic explanatory style
it means if you are determined you can figure anything out
Hot desert climate, the hot semi-arid climate, and the tropical climate.
Hope this helped!!!!!
