Answer:
The minimum difference is already the value of 1
Explanation:
When the pH is not balanced between the extracellular and intracellular environment, the cell could go into shock, that is why in the face of the minimal differences in pH between the internal or external environment, the proton pump is activated, this is how the hydrogen ion or positively charged protons cross the membrane and indirectly generate ATP molecules.
Answer:
Decellularization is the process used in biomedical engineering to isolate the extracellular matrix (ECM) of a tissue from its inhabiting cells, leaving an ECM scaffold of the original tissue, which can be used in artificial organ and tissue regeneration. Organ and tissue transplantation treat a variety of medical problems, ranging from end organ failure to cosmetic surgery. One of the greatest limitations to organ transplantation derives from organ rejection caused by antibodies of the transplant recipient reacting to donor antigens on cell surfaces within the donor organ. Because of unfavorable immune responses, transplant patients suffer a lifetime taking immunosuppressing medication.
Answer:
Option (B).
Explanation:
Neurons or nerve cell are the basic structural and functional unit of the nervous system. Fibers are the thread like long projection of the nerve cells.
Neurons are classified into three fibers- Group A fibers, B fibers and C fibers. The group C fibers cannot capable of doing the saltatory conduction of the nerve impulse because they are unmyelinated.
Thus, the correct answer is option (B).
<span>Myelitis is the inflammation of the spinal cord it also means inflammation of bone marrow. Transverse myelitis is an inflammation of both sides of one section of the spinal cord. This neurological disorder often damages the insulating material covering nerve cell fibers. Transverse myelitis interrupts the messages that the spinal cord nerves send throughout the body.</span>
The answer would be bone marrow