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A survey showed that 77% of adults need correction (eyeglasses, contacts, surgery, etc.) for their eyesight. If 22 adults are

Sveta_85 [38]

Answer:

The probability that no more than more than 11 of them need correction for their eyesight is 0.00512

No, 11 is not a significantly low low number of adults requiring eyesight correction .

Step-by-step explanation:

A survey showed that 77% of adults need correction for their eyesight.

If 22 adults are randomly selected, find the probability that no more than more than 11 of them need correction for their eyesight.

n =22

p = 0.77

q = 1-p = 1- 0.77=0.23

We are supposed to find $P(x\leq 11)$

$P(x\leq 11)=P(x=1)+P(x=2)+P(x=3)+.....+P(x=11)$

Formula : $P(x=r)=^nC_r p^r q^{n-r}$

$P(x\leq 11)=^{22}C_1 (0.77)^1 (0.23)^{22-1}+^{22}C_2 (0.77)^2 (0.23)^{22-2}+^{22}C_3 (0.77)^1 (0.23)^{22-3}+.....+^{22}C_{11} (0.77)^1 (0.23)^{22-11}$

Using calculator

$P(x\leq 11)=0.00512$

So, The probability that no more than more than 11 of them need correction for their eyesight is 0.00512

No, 11 is not a significantly low low number of adults requiring eyesight correction .

3 0

2 years ago

Simplify -√36 please

myrzilka [38]

Answer:

-6

Step-by-step explanation:

djhcjici4n c rncinr

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Please help. This is a math vocabulary crossword puzzle

emmasim [6.3K]

Answer: i cant read that m8 take a better picture

Step-by-step explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

A dot plot includes all of the actual data values. Does a box plot include any of the actual data values

xxMikexx [17]

A box plot does include all of the actual data.

8 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A stack of cards consists of seven red and four blue cards. A second stack of cards consists of eleven red cards. A stack is sel

Ann [662]

Answer:

0.1733 = 17.33% probability the first stack was selected.

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, it is needed to understand conditional probability, and the hypergeometric distribution.

Hypergeometric distribution:

The probability of x sucesses is given by the following formula:

$P(X = x) = h(x,N,n,k) = \frac{C_{k,x}*C_{N-k,n-x}}{C_{N,n}}$

In which:

x is the number of sucesses.

N is the size of the population.

n is the size of the sample.

k is the total number of desired outcomes.

Combinations formula:

$C_{n,x}$ is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

$C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}$

Conditional probability:

We use the conditional probability formula to solve this question. It is

$P(B|A) = \frac{P(A \cap B)}{P(A)}$

In which

P(B|A) is the probability of event B happening, given that A happened.

$P(A \cap B)$ is the probability of both A and B happening.

P(A) is the probability of A happening.

Probability of all red cards for the first stack:

For this, we use the hypergeometric distribution, as the cards all chosen without replacement.

7 + 4 = 11 cards, which means that $N = 11$ .

7 red, which means that $k = 7$

3 are chosen, which means that $n = 3$

We want all red, so we find P(X = 3).

$P(X = x) = h(x,N,n,k) = \frac{C_{k,x}*C_{N-k,n-x}}{C_{N,n}}$

$P(X = 3) = h(3,11,3,7) = \frac{C_{7,3}*C_{4,0}}{C_{11,3}} = 0.2121$

Conditional probability:

Event A: All red

Event B: From the first stack.

Probability of all red cards:

0.2121 of 50%(first stack)

1 of 50%(second stack). So

$P(A) = 0.2121*0.5 + 1*0.5 = 0.60605$

Probability of all red cards and from the first stack:

0.21 of 0.5. So

$P(A \cap B) = 0.21*0.5 = 0.105$

What is the probability the first stack was selected?

$P(B|A) = \frac{P(A \cap B)}{P(A)} = \frac{0.105}{0.60605} = 0.1733$

0.1733 = 17.33% probability the first stack was selected.

4 0

2 years ago