Johannes Gutenberg, in full Johann Gensfleisch zur Laden zum Gutenberg, (born 14th century, Mainz [Germany]—died probably February 3, 1468, Mainz), German craftsman and inventor who originated a method of printing from movable type. Elements of his invention are thought to have included a metal alloy that could melt readily and cool quickly to form durable reusable type, an oil-based ink that could be made sufficiently thick to adhere well to metal type and transfer well to vellum or paper, and a new press, likely adapted from those used in producing wine, oil, or paper, for applying firm even pressure to printing surfaces. None of these features existed in the European technique used up to that time for stamping letters on various surfaces or in woodblock printing. Gutenberg’s printing press was considered a history-changing invention, making books widely accessible and ushering in an “information revolution.”
Answer:
democracy is the best form of government encompasses both Philosophy and Politics in its span of enquiry. Philosophy concerns itself with which form of government is theoretically justifiable, whereas the political approach considers whether democracy is viable in practice.
Three distinct social classes emerged; upper, middle, and working. Middle class values and tastes became measuring stick of your class. Women sought to be able to vote, as well as the chance to attend universities. Scientists shook long held religious beliefs