Answer:
C) Through genomic imprinting, methylation regulates expression of the paternal copy of the gene in the brain.
Explanation:
The pattern of gene expression wherein either paternal or maternal gene is expressed in specific cells while the other one is prevented from expression is known as genomic imprinting.
In the given example, the maternal copy of the gene on chromosome 15 is expressed in brain cells while its paternal copy is not expressed in these cells. Hence, the pattern of expression of this gene is regulated through genome imprinting. One of the mechanism is methylation of cytidine residues of CpG islands of the DNA that are more frequently present within promoters of the genes.
When the cytidine residues of these sequences are methylated into 5-methylcytidine, the transcription factors do not bind to these promoters preventing the expression of these genes.
Hence, methylation of cytidine residue in CpG islands of the promoters of the gene present on chromosome 15 could have silenced its expression in brain cells.
Answer:
Below an active volcano lies magma chamber. Magma is the liquid which makes the lava. It’s located within the crust of the earth.
Explanation:
Magma chambers lies within the crust of the earth. Volcano is made up of magma which has come in contact with water. Upon contact with water, it erupts.
Once the volcano erupts it can destroy all forms of life surrounding it. The parts where the lava has fallen are no more capable of inhibiting.
Answer:
when comparing dogs to wolves, scientists found evidence that supports the idea they come from a common ancestor. which evidence was most important in understanding this? comparable anatomies, fossils, and behavior different anatomies, similar development, and different dna comparable anatomies, similar development, and similar dna different anatomies, fossils, and behavior
Explanation:
Answer:
Cells produce CO2 and use O2 thats why there is less oxygen in exhaled air bc cells used some and more CO2 bc body gets rid off extra CO2 like that
Explanation:
I hope I did't over complicate