Question

Use the scenario to answer the question.

Answer 1

The independent variable would be a. concentrations of ethylene spray

In virtually all scientific investigations that seeks to establish a cause-and-effect relationship, there are usually two main variables involved:

• Independent Variable: This is the variable that is manipulated by the researcher to cause or establish the extent of the effect it will have on the dependent variable that is being studied. It is the cause.
• Dependent Variable: This is variable that is measured by the researcher. It is the effect which is dependent on the independent variable.

In the scenario given, different concentrations of ethylene spray, is what the researcher manipulates, while the length of ripening time, is what is measured by the researcher.

The the length of ripening time is dependent on the different concentrations of ethylene spray. Therefore:

• the length of ripening time is the dependent variable
• the concentrations of ethylene spray is the independent variable.

Learn more about dependent and independent variables here:

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