<span>The three subphases of interphase are G1, when the cell is going about its normal physiologic functions, S when it's replicating its DNA in preparation for cell division and G2, when it has finished replicating its DNA and is completing final preparations for division. In phase G1, t</span><span>he cell is increasing in size and it's active . </span>
Answer:
There can be alternate explanations for the same evidence
Explanation:
The geology and the biology are two different scientific fields, thus the geologists and biologists have different focus and viewpoints when examining something. When a same experiment is done by scientists from two different fields, it is very likely that the conclusions would be different. The main reason for this is that both of them will have different view and methods to come to the conclusion, as their focus is on different things, or at least the approach is different.
Water doesn't have a large Ka (acid dissociation constant), hence the equilibrium of
H2O ⇌ H+ + OH-
lies on the far left.
therefore a container of water wouldn't have many H+ and OH- ions floating about.
There WOULD be a very very very small concentration and H+ and OH- in it, since a value of Ka means that it does ionise in itself, but on the whole there would be MORE water molecules floating about. This is why water acts as a very poor buffer.
You need the acid AND the conjugate base (salt) for a buffer to work.
Answer:
a. parasitism:
The parasite benefits by harming the host e.g hookworms and humans
b. commensalism
In this association, one species benefits while the other is unaffected (its not harm and dies not benefit) e.g. epiphytic orchids and trees
c. mutualism
Here, both species benefit as seen in rumen bacteria and cows
Explanation:
Parasitism = +/- relationship
The predator benefits by harming the host. E.g. hookworms and humans. The hookworm (parasite) eat man blood while man (host) loses blood to it.
Commensalism = +/0 relationship
One specie(s) benefits while the other specie(s) neither benefits nor is harmed. E.g. epiphytic orchids live on tree branches or tree trunks as it's habitat or shelter while the trees neither benefits nor is harmed
Mutualism = +/+ relationship
Both organisms benefit in this relationship. E.g. rumen microbes aids grass digestion in cows, while the microbes benefit as it obtain steady food or nutrient from the cow
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