1st person: is a mode of storytelling in which a storyteller recounts events from their own point of view using the first person such as "I", "us", "our" and "ourselves".
2nd person: is often used for giving directions, offering advice, or providing an explanation. This perspective allows the writer to make a connection with his or her audience by focusing on the reader. Second person personal pronouns include you, your, and yours.
3rd person: the narrator exists outside of the story and addresses the characters by name or as "he/she/they" and "him/her/them." Types of third person perspective are defined by whether the narrator has access to the thoughts and feelings of any or all of the characters.
I’m not sure about the last question like I don’t know what it is asking but yeah here’s this ¯\_(ツ)_/¯
Yea the correct answer here is the option D.
Spitz is a leader of the pact, he is the alpha dog, but he is also cruel and not a very likeable dog. He is the last stepping stone for Buck who needs to become a pack leader. In this excerpt we see that with the aggressive style and violence true teamwork is impossible to achieve and here we see that on the example of Spitz.