D <span>the U.S.S.R. was reluctant to grant independence to the Baltic states
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Answer:
In 1947, President Harry S. Truman pledged that the United States would help any nation resist communism in order to prevent its spread. His policy of containment is known as the Truman Doctrine. The Truman Doctrine demonstrated that the United States would not return to isolationism after World War II, but rather take an active role in world affairs. To help rebuild after the war, the United States pledged $13 billion of aid to Europe in the Marshall Plan.
The United Stated had to contain communism from spreading through out Berlin, Korea, and Cuba.
Explanation:
A) The federal government lost power over the states through the policy of new federalism.
The concept of New Federal was to transfer powers from the US federal government back to the state. The states were allowed to take a more active role in their own affairs. New federalism involves the federal government providing a block grant to the State to resolve social issues but in return, <span>the federal government would monitor outcome as well as provide broad discretion to the states for how the programs were implemented. </span>
The Civil Service Commission ended the spoils system by "(B) requiring anyone applying for a government job to take a competitive <span>exam," since this helped do away with much of the favoritism what had plagued government work in the past. </span>
