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Marbury v. Madison and McCulloch v. Maryland are some of the earliest examples of landmark cases in the history of the Supreme Court. Their decisions, which have had lasting impacts on the interpretation of the Constitution, are vital to todays understanding of the federal government.
Marbury v. Madison established the policy of judicial review. Judicial review holds that the court has the power to declare acts of Congress unconstitutional should it be inconsistent with the Constitution. This put a sizable check on the power of Congress to pass laws and established the power of the court in the new government.
McCulloch v. Maryland established that when it comes to clashes between state laws and federal laws, federal laws will always trump state laws except for a few rare exceptions. This reaffirmed the power of the new national government and the broad sweeping power it had over the states.
Which are abiotic parts of an ecosystem
In the ecosystem, there are a handful of abiotic and biotic
factors that affect living organisms and the whole functioning of the
ecosystem. Examples of biotic factors that influences the way the ecosystem
function include animals, trees, bacteria, plants, moss and grass. In general, biotic
parts of an ecosystem comprise of all living components and are usually sorted
into three categories which include autotrophs, consumers and decomposers also
known as detritivores. On the other
hand, abiotic parts of the ecosystem include things that are not alive but
affect how the ecosystem functions. Examples of abiotic parts of an ecosystem
include things such as air, soil, stone, gases, rocks, climate, humidity,
temperature, nutrients, sunlight, temperature and nonliving things. In our
case, the listed things that make up the abiotic part of the ecosystem include soil, air, water and dead organic matter.
Answer:
The Spanish colonists could have helped the American Indians adapt to the new species of livestock by teaching them to fence their fields to protect their crops. Furthermore, they could have taught American Indians how to use livestock for food, trade, and labor.
Explanation:
Popes were generally chosen from within Church ranks, not kings. Hope i could help. <span />
