A peptide bond is a chemical bond<span> formed between two molecules when the carboxyl group of one molecule reacts with the amino group of the other molecule, releasing a molecule of water (H2O).
Source; </span>https://www.sciencedaily.com/terms/peptide_bond<span>.htm</span>
The answer is oxidation or chemical weathering. There are three main types of weathering, which includes, mechanical weathering, biological and chemical weathering. Mechanical weathering is caused by wind, sand rain, thawing, freezing, and other forces that can physically alter the rock. Biological weathering is caused by the activities of plants and animals as they grow, nests and burrow. Chemical weathering is caused by chemical reactions rather than by mechanical means.
Based on the scenario, it would be most likely that you're looking at : C. xylem cell of a rose bush
Only plants formed a cell plate during cytokineses. From the options above, only xylem is the parts of a plant
hope this helps<span />
The light-independent (or dark reaction) produces sugar-phosphate molecules, which are used as an important reactant in cellular respiration. Hope this helps!