1) A
2) B
3) C
4) D
5) E
6) F
7) G
8) H
The answers are already in the picture.
Answer:
The correct answer will be- ADH alters the reabsorption of water and RAAS leads to the reabsorption of sodium ions.
Explanation:
To maintain the osmolarity of the blood in the human body, the body activates the RAAS pathway and the production of ADH.
RAAS pathway gets activated when the receptors sense low blood pressure in the body. This activates the production of renin from the juxtaglomerular cells of the body which converts the angiotensin to angiotensin I and later angiotensin II.
This allows the reabsorption of sodium ions in the blood through proximal and distal tubules in the nephron. This activates the synthesis of aldosterone which increase the permeability to sodium ions.
The Antidiuretic hormone helps regulate the low blood pressure by adding aquaporins to the distal tubule membrane which help absorb the water.
Thus, ADH alters the reabsorption of water and RAAS leads to the reabsorption of sodium ions is the correct
C: from what I can see in the graph
The answer is: A. True
Complex sugars or polysaccharides are composed of basic units called monosaccharides that are linked via glycosidic bonds. Glycosidic bond is formed through condensation reactions (water is released) that occur between a hydroxyl (OH) oxygen atom on one sugar and the α-anomeric form of C-1 on the other. There are are two types of glycosidic bonds:
- 1,4 alpha ( the OH is below the glucose ring)
- 1,4 beta glycosidic bonds (the OH is above the glucose ring)
Amylase is an enzyme that breaks down starch into smaller glucose molecules, it act on α-1,4-glycosidic bonds and it works in mouth where the digestion begins (salivary amylase) . Maltase breaks down maltose into glucose; sucrase, breaks down sucrose into glucose and fructose; and lactase, which breaks down lactose into glucose and galactose work in small intestine and also act on α-1,4-glycosidic bonds.
Answer:
the cerebellum is at the back of the brain it controls the muscle
