Answer:
c. recurring growth and decline in real GDP.
Explanation:
A business cycle is also called a economic cycle or trade cycle, and it is the fluctuation of GDP up and down along its long term growth trend. A business cycle consists of a period of boom and contraction in sequence.
It shows rise and fall in production of goods and services within a country including output from businesses, individuals, households, nonprofits, and government.
There are 4 stages that make up the business cycle that is peak, recession , trough, and expansion.
Answer:
11.23%
Explanation:
Arithmetic return = Total return/Total time period
6% = (14% + 17% - 1% + x%) / 4
(6%*4) =30% + x
24% = 30% + x
x = (24% - 30%)
x = -6%
<em>For the standard deviation, we need to use </em><u><em>stdev.s function</em></u><em> in Ms Excel</em>
Standard deviation = stdev.s (14%,17%,-1%,-6%)
Standard deviation = 0.112249722
Standard deviation = 11.23%
So, the standard deviation of the stock's returns for the four-year period is 11.23%.
Answer:
The Price of Cocaine would rise drastically
Explanation:
If U.S Drugs Enforcement Agency impose higher restrictions in an effort to control illegal import of cocaine into the United States, this would directly impact the market for illegal drugs in the following ways:
- Since more restrictions get imposed, the procurement cost of cocaine alongside the risk associated with it in the form of higher penalties and prosecution, both will rise.
- The supply of cocaine would shrink in the market.
- The above two outcomes would result into the procurers and peddlers demanding much greater price for the same quantity of cocaine so as to compensate for the higher risk assumed and higher procurement costs associated.
Thus, price of cocaine will rise drastically as an outcome of such a move.
Answer:
The correct answer is option A.
Explanation:
Consumer spending refers to the expenditure of households on consumer goods and services. The aggregate consumer spending depends upon the disposable income of the consumer, the real interest rate, consumer optimism and wealth.
Consumer spending is positively related to disposable income, consumer optimism and wealth. The real interest rate is inversely related to consumer spending.
The main motive behind dealer incentives is to give the dealers a low price for stocking the companies products. The company that gives the biggest dealer incentive will attract more dealers to actively sell the product of that company. It can be seen in case of cars, the incentives given by the manufacturers to their dealers for stocking the cars.