The tendency of iron to rust depend on the Ph of solution
The formation of rust increases as the PH decreases. This led agent of rusting that is oxygen gets more positive as H+ ions increase which facilitate rusting. The lower the Ph level the quick the corrosion.
Answer:
b) 2.0 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of Ca needed = ?
Number of moles of water present = 4.0 mol
Solution:
Chemical equation:
Ca + 2H₂O → Ca(OH)₂ + H₂
now we will compare the moles of Ca and H₂O .
H₂O : Ca
2 : 1
4.0 : 1/2×4.0 = 2.0 mol
Thus, 2 moles of Ca are needed.
The main use of litmus is to test whether a solution is acidic or basic. Blue litmus paper turns red under acidic conditions and red litmus paper turns blue under basic or alkaline conditions, with the color change occurring over the pH range 4.5–8.3 at 25 °C (77 °F).
Here's the equation you use: Density = mass/volume
1) 5.2g/cm^3 = m/3.7cm^3
2) m = 5.2g/cm^3 x 3.7cm^3
3) m = 19.24g
You can check the answer by plugging it in
19.24g/3.7cm^3
= 5.2g/cm^3