Answer:
The heat gain by the system,
q
=
−
250
kJ
.
The work done on the system ,
w
=
−
500
kJ
.
The First Law of Thermodynamics state that
Δ
U
=
q
+
w
=
−
750
kJ
Explanation:
An H atom is made up of a nucleus with a +1 charge, as well as a single electron. Therefore, the only positively charged ion possible has charge +1.
I hope this helps!
Answer:
(a) 
(b) 
(c) 
Explanation:
Hello,
(a) In this case, since entropy remains unchanged, the constant 
should be computed for air as an ideal gas by:
Next, we compute the final temperature:
Thus, the work is computed by:
(b) In this case, since 
is given, we compute the final temperature as well:
And the isentropic work:
(c) Finally, for isothermal, final temperature is not required as it could be computed as:
Regards.
Answer: Because it's a combination of chemicals, vodka doesn't freeze at the same temperature as either water or alcohol. Of course, vodka will freeze, but not at the temperature of an ordinary freezer. This is because vodka contains enough alcohol to lower the freezing point of water below the -17°C of your typical freezer.
Explanation: .......
