Answer:
Transpiration
Explanation:
Because water gets sucked into the plant roots and leaves as vapor
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Answer:
Biologists measure the number of trophic levels in an ecosystem so as to check its stability and health.
Explanation:
Trophic levels are the feeding position in a food chain such as primary producers, consumers, etc. They are positions that an organisms occupies in a food chain (series of steps in which organisms transfer energy by eating or being eaten);- what it eats and what eats it.
Theoretically there is no any limit to the number of trophic levels in a food chain or number of organisms that live on each level.
Answer:
DNA segments are exchanged between two non-sister chromatids during meiosis I.
Explanation:
An exchange of chromosome segments or parts between non-sister homologous chromatids occurs which is also called crossing over. This crossing over occurs in the meiosis I that is responsible for the variation in the offspring produced. The formation of hybrid species occurs due to this exchanged of DNA segments between two non-sister chromatids.
Answer:
In a pedigree chart, the line which is horizontal shows the parents which mated and produced the children which are represented in the vertical lines below them.
A pedigree chart can be described as a diagram which illustrated the sequence of ancestors of an individual. Often, a pedigree chart is used to look for genetic traits or genetic disorders which might run in the family history. Pedigree charts are important for understanding the probabilities of the offsprings in which a genetic disorder might occur due to family history.