We can confirm that codons help determine the function of the protein they are coding because they control the order of the amino acids that will form the protein.
<h3>What is an amino acid?</h3>
Amino acids are organic compounds that serve as the base for all proteins. Codons code for amino acids and therefore control the order of the amino acids that will form the protein. This order will dictate the function of the protein.
Therefore, we can confirm that codons help determine the function of the protein they are coding because they control the order of the amino acids that will form the protein.
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The four factors that affect evolution are mutations, natural selection, genetic drift and the gene flow, In the case, if the ground finches that Grants studied, we can observe the working of the natural selection. Due to change in the conditions in the environment, the large beak was an advantageous trait that was favored by the natural selection. The result of this process was an increase in numbers of large beaked finches and decrease in small-beaked finches compared to the initial numbers in the population.
Both processes would require glycolisis correct me if i'm wrong
Answer:
Hematopoiesis
Explanation:
Hematopoiesis is the process of blood cell formation and this occurs in the bone marrow. Hemato- is Greek, which means blood. -Poiesis is Greek, which means, creation or production. The bone marrow produces some white blood cells, all red blood cells and platelets. Its purpose is to produce blood for the living organism and replenish blood lost.
d. carbon atoms in ocean water
Explanation:
The carbon atoms in ocean water is one of the ways through which carbon is sequestered in nature.
Sequestration of carbon implies the storage of carbon either naturally or artificially for a very long time.
Carbon sequestration cuts off carbon from the normal biogeochemical cycle and stores it in natural reservoirs for a very long duration.
- In nature, carbon is sequestered a whole lot through biological and chemical activities.
- Phytoplanktons are food producers. When consumed by higher organisms, their organic materials which contains carbon can become sequestered when the consumer dies and falls to the bottom of the ocean.
- Organisms that used carbonate to manufacture their shells in the ocean also sequesters carbon.
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