<span>R group (or side chain) is an organic component of amino acids that is unique to each amino acid. </span> <span>Three of the amino acids have basic side chains at neutral pH: arginine (Arg), lysine (Lys), and histidine (His). Their side chains contain nitrogen and resemble ammonia, which is a base and their pKa's are high enough that they tend to bind protons, (positive charge). Aspartic acid or aspartate (Asp) and glutamic acid or glutamate (Glu) are acidic amino acids because their side chains have carboxylic acid groups whose pKa's are low enough to lose protons, (negatively charged). The non-polar amino acids contain uncharged functional groups<span> at physiological pH and are incapable of participating in hydrogen bonding. </span></span>
Answer:
Sea anemones are marine predatory animals. They are like a terrestrial flowering plant due to their colorful appearance. They are coming under the phylum cnidaria.
Sea anemones are found in different forms called a polyp. It has a columnar trunk, on the top of the trunk an oral disc and centrally placed mouth. The mouth is surrounded by tentacles.
Sea anemones have a gastrovascular cavity that serves as stomach. This cavity has one opening both meant for mouth and anus.
Sea anemones are capable of changing their shape and lives on the mud, holding it by pedal disc.
Polychaetes are segmented worms. Each segment of the body bears parapodia. It helps them in locomotion. There are different types of polychaetes, tube-dwelling polychaetes are one of them.
Tube - dwelling polychaetes make tubes to protect their soft bodies.
They don't have parapodia but some special anterior structures for feeding. The tubes are made from calcareous materials.
The kinetic energy that occurs when your hands are rubing together
Is there a picture to go with this?