Answer:

Explanation:
A closed system is a system where exists energy interactions with surroundings, but not mass interactions. If we neglect any energy interactions from boundary work, heat, electricity, magnetism and nuclear phenomena and assume that process occurs at steady state and all effects from non-conservative forces can be neglected, then the equation of energy conservation is reduce to this form:
(1)
Where:
- Change in kinetic energy of the system, measured in joules.
- Change in gravitational potential energy of the system, measured in joules.
If we know that
and
, then we get the following equation:
(2)
Where
and
stands for initial and final states of each energy component.
Hence, the right answer is 
Answer:
a) 8.58 m/s upward
b) -2.211 m/s downward
Explanation:
Let gravitational acceleration g = -9.81m/s2. This is negative because it deceleration the upward motion of the key.
(a)We have the following equation of motion

where
is the initial upward velocity of the keys, t = 1.1s is the time it takes for the keys to travel a distance of s = 3.5 m




So the keys were thrown initially upward with a speed of 8.58 m/s
(b) If the initial velocity of the key is 8.58 m/s and it is subjected to a deceleration of 9.81m/s2 for 1.1s then the velocity right at the 1.1s instant is

So they keys would have a downward speed of 2.211 m/s
According to Ohm's Law:

Where: V = Voltage
I = Current
R = Resistance
As you can see here, you can say that Current is directly proportional to Voltage and indirectly proportional to Resistance. This means that as the voltage increases, current increases and as the resistance increases, current decreases.
So in your scenario, if the voltage remains the same, but the resistance is doubled, that means that the current will be halved.
So the answer to your question is 2. the current will drop to half of its original value.
Answer: 183.8Hz
Explanation:
Given that,
wavelength of sound (λ) = 1.85 m
frequency of the sound (F) = ?
Recall that the speed of sound (V) in air is a constant with a value of 340m/s
So, apply the formula
V = F λ
340 m/s = F x 1.85 m
F = 340m/s / 1.85m
F = 183.8Hz
Thus, the frequency of the sound that is
generated is 183.8 hertz