conditioned stimulus
In classical conditioning<span>, a conditioned stimulus is one which is previously a neutral stimulus, which, upon becoming associated with an unconditioned stimulus, eventually triggers a conditioned response.
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An unconditioned stimulus is one which <span>unconditionally, naturally, and automatically elicits or triggers a(n) (unconditioned) response. For example, the smell of food usually triggers hunger.
In contrast, a conditioned stimulus is one which initially does not trigger the same response as the unconditioned stimulus, but because of association, eventually triggers the same response as well. The response to a conditioned stimulus is a conditioned response.
For example, in the famous experiment by Ivan Pavlov, the sound of a bell was paired with the serving of food to dogs. Dogs naturally salivate upon smelling/seeing the food. However, later on, even without the food, when the dogs heard the sound of the bell, they began salivating. The sound of the bell is the conditioned stimulus, while the salivation of the dog in response to the conditioned stimulus, the bell, is called a conditioned response. </span>
Answer:
Climate:weather conditions in an area in general or over a long period of time.
sentence-The climate in the city is very much humid and warm.
Tropical:peculiar to the topics
sentence:The tropical storm is headed our way and will arrive late Sunday night.
Location:around the middle section of the globe(like central america is part of that and some of africa,etc)
Continental:forming or belonging to a continent.
Sentence:One of the most ancient areas of the continental crust are over millions of years old.
Location:The division runs from western Alaska then through the Rocky mountains of western canada and down the Sierra Madre mountains in Mexico
Polar:part of the Earth's surface forming a cap over a pole
Sentence:The polar region is the habitat of the polar bear.
Location:The north and south poles
Hope this helps!!
The answer is the New Kindom:)
Answer:
While these symbols may change over time, they can help to bind a nation ... Six U.S. symbols are depicted in this primary source set: the Liberty Bell, the U.S. ... To help your students analyze these primary sources, get a graphic organizer ... of the United States is commonly known as the “Stars and Stripes” or “Old Glory.
Explanation:
Answer:
Katherine's opportunity cost is the cost of getting to the lecture event itself plus the reduction in her physics exam grade by not studying tonight. True
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is the cost of foregoing a benefit or incurring loss due to opting an alternative which is next beneficial . Here Katherine is losing in terms of grades in her exam to take the benefit of listening to the lecture , So loss to her grade is the opportunity cost of attending to the lecture and getting benefited.