Question

What is the major different between the particles in a liquid and a gas of the same substance at the same temperature? a The particles in the gas are moving faster than the particles in the liquid b The particles in a liquid are still connected, but the particles in a gas have separated from each other and now fly around to fill the container c The particles in the liquid have higher masses than the particles in the gas d The particles the gas are separated, so they absorb less heat than nor

Answer 1

The major difference between the particles in a liquid and a gas of the same substance at the same temperature is that; the particles in the gas are moving faster than the particles in the liquid.

There are three states of matter which are;

• Solid
• Liquid
• Gas

The difference between the states of matter lies in;

• Degree of inter molecular interaction between molecules in a given state of matter
• Kinetic energy of the molecules in a given state of matter.

Liquid molecules or particles are slower than gas particles because liquid particles have a greater degree of inter molecular interaction than gas particles.

So, the difference between a liquid and a gas at the same temperature is that; "the particles in the gas are moving faster than the particles in the liquid".

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