Answer:
Proteins are processed and modified in a successive manner to add or remove sugar as they move from cisterna to cisterna.
Explanation:
Golgi apparatus has a flat membrane disk in varies in number in stack, the number can be in between 3 to 20, however six is found in most of them. Cisternae can be separated in four classes cis, medial, trans, and TGN.
Proteins that come from the endoplasmic reticulum in cis type of cisternae after passed through cis to cis and move the protein in order to add or remove sugars to protein.
Thus, the correct answer is - Proteins are processed and modified in a successive manner to add or remove sugar as they move from cisterna to cisterna.
<span>Are mirror images of one another
in science, an enantiomer, otherwise called an optical isomer, where you have two stereoisomers that are perfect representations of each other that are non-superimposable , much as one's left and right hands are the same aside from being turned around along one pivot.</span>
Answer: To eliminate bacteria that failed to take in the plasmid.
Explanation:
Research shows that plasmid DNA is only taken in by small percentage of bacteria in a large population.
Therefore, the need of growing transformed bacteria in the presence of ampicillin is very important. The main reason of this process is to kill off or eliminate bacteria that have failed to take in the plasmid, due to their possession of recombinant DNA plasmid pARA-R (an ampicillin resistance gene), that allows them to survive.
However, after completion of the aforementioned procedure, the bacteria that have been transformed will be able to take in the plasmid.
Answer:
a. glycolysis—preparatory reaction--cirtric acid cycle--electron transport system
Explanation:
- Glycolysis is the first stage of cellular respiration that occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell. During glycolysis one 6 carbon glucose is converted into two molecules of 3 carbon pyruvic acid or pyruvate.
- In the preparatory reaction, the pyruvate converted into a two-carbon molecule called acetyl CoA. In this reaction, a carbon dioxide molecule is released and a molecule of NADH is released.
- The citric acid cycle begins with the reaction of the acetyl CoA with a four-carbon molecule in the mitochondrisl matrix. It goes through a cycle of reactions regenerating the four-carbon starting molecule. ATP, NADH and FADH₂ are produced.
- The electron transport system is the terminal step of aerobic respiration that operates on the inner membrane of the mitochondria. Reduced coenzymes NADH and FADH₂ move along electron transport system release high-energy electrons and produce ATP.
