Organisms that cause disease are carriers. Such as ticks, fleas, lice.
Answer:

Explanation:
Given -
Total Population - 
Individuals with homozygous HbA/hbA genotype - 
Individuals with homozygous hbs/hbs genotype -
Individuals with heterozygous hba/hbs genotype - 
Let us assume the given population is in Hardy Weinberg' equilibrium
The frequency of individuals in the given population with homozygous HbA/hba genotype is equal to number of individuals with homozygous HbA/hba genotype divided by total population.

The frequency of hba allele is equal to

The correct answer is option 4, that is, GCGATT.
Complementary strand refers to either of the two chains, which forms a double helix of DNA, with corresponding positions on the two chains comprising of a pair of complementary bases. It is a section of one nucleic acid, which is bonded to another by an alignment of base pairs.
In nature, complementarity refers to the base principle of DNA transcription and replication as it is a characteristic shared between the two RNA or DNA sequences, such that when they are arranged antiparallel to each other, the nucleotide bases at each position in the sequences will be complementary.
The limitation in the behavior of lions is that the lions living in a group called a pride , in which lions have strong bond and do not accept a stranger.
<h3>What is pride and how lions behave in social lion group?</h3>
- A study showed that most of the lions living and sharing same geographical area have friendly behavior.
- Pride is a group of lions in which lions interact with each other and share a close bond and do not accept a stranger.
- A pride comprises of total thirty lions at max , above which pride is not a group .
- Behavior like liking , meowing is amongst the friendly behavior lion shows towards other lion.
- The female lions defends the cub , comparatively to the father of the cub.
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It is called hydrosphere
It is the total water in Earth.