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Helga [31]
4 years ago
15

If the formula for a compound is represented by XY2 and the charge on the Y ion is -2, what is the charge in the X ion?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Georgia [21]4 years ago
7 0
The total charge of a compound must be zero. So the Y ion has charge of -2. Then the charge of X ion+(-2)*2=0. So the charge of X ion is +4.
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0.10 M potassium chromate is slowly added to a solution containing 0.20 M AgNO3 and 0.20 M Ba(NO3)2. What is the Ag+ concentrati
erastova [34]

Answer:

[Ag^{+}]=4.2\times 10^{-2}M

Explanation:

Given:

[AgNO3] = 0.20 M

Ba(NO3)2 = 0.20 M

[K2CrO4] = 0.10 M

Ksp of Ag2CrO4 = 1.1 x 10^-12

Ksp of BaCrO4 = 1.1 x 10^-10

BaCrO_4 (s)\leftrightharpoons  Ba^{2+}(aq)\;+\;CrO_{4}^{2-}(aq)

Ksp=[Ba^{2+}][CrO_{4}^{2-}]

1.2\times 10^{-10}=(0.20)[CrO_{4}^{2-}]

[CrO_{4}^{2-}]=\frac{1.2\times 10^{-10}}{(0.20)}= 6.0\times 10^{-10}

Now,

Ag_{2}CrO_4(s) \leftrightharpoons  2Ag^{+}(aq)\;+\;CrO_{4}^{2-}(aq)

Ksp=[Ag^{+}]^{2}[CrO_{4}^{2-}]

1.1\times 10^{-12}=[Ag^{+}]^{2}](6.0\times 10^{-10})

[Ag^{+}]^{2}]=\frac{1.1\times 10^{-12}}{(6.0\times 10^{-10})}= 1.8\times 10^{-3}

[Ag^{+}]=\sqrt{1.8\times 10^{-3}}=4.2\times 10^{-2}M

So, BaCrO4 will start precipitating when [Ag+] is 4.2 x 1.2^-2 M

                       

7 0
3 years ago
You are on an alien planet where the names for substances and the units of measures are very unfamiliar.
neonofarm [45]

Given that in the alien planet the names of substances and the units in which they are measured in not familiar.

8 quibs of a substance called skvarnik is present.

The conversion factor between sleps and quibs is: 9 sleps = 13 quibs

Converting 8 quibs of skvarnick to sleps:

8 quibs * \frac{9 sleps}{13 quips}= 5.54sleps

5.54 when rounded to nearest tenth becomes 5.5.

So the correct answer would be 5.5



5 0
3 years ago
How many grams of silver chloride are produced from 5.0g of silver nitrate reacting with an excess of
Sav [38]

Answer:

4.21 g of AgCl

3.06 g of BaCl₂ will be needed to complete the reaction

Explanation:

The first step is to determine the reaction.

Reactants: BaCl₂ and AgNO₃

The products will be the silver chloride (AgCl) and the Ba(NO₃)₂

The reaction is: BaCl₂(aq) + 2AgNO₃(aq) → 2AgCl(s) ↓ + Ba(NO₃)₂ (aq)

We determine the silver nitrate moles: 5 g . 1mol / 169.87 g = 0.0294 moles. Now, according to stoichiometry, we know that ratio is 2:2-

2 moles of nitrate can produce 2 moles of chloride, so the 0.0294 moles of silver nitrate, will produce the same amount of chloride.

We convert the moles to mass → 143.32 g / mol . 0.0294 mol = 4.21 g of AgCl.

Now, we consider the BaCl₂.

2 moles of nitrate can react to 1 mol of barium chloride

Then, 0.0294 moles of silver nitrate will react to (0.0294 . 1) /2 = 0.0147 moles. We convert the moles to mass:

0.0147 mol . 208.23 g /1mol = 3.06 g of BaCl₂

6 0
4 years ago
PLEASE HELP ME I WILL MARK AS BRAINLIEST ANSWER-100 points
hammer [34]

Answer:

4:Chlorophyll. 6. Photosynthesis 8. Glucose

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
It takes
poizon [28]

The maximum wavelength that can break a Cl-Cl bond is 494 nm.

<em>Energy to break 1 Cl-Cl bond </em>

Energy = (242 kJ/1 mol) × (1000 J/1 kJ) × (1 mol/6.022 × 10²³ bonds)

= 4.019 × 10⁻¹⁹ J/bond

<em>Wavelength of photon </em>

<em>E</em> = h<em>f</em> = (h<em>c</em>)/λ

λ = (h<em>c</em>)/E = (6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J × 2.998 × 10⁸ m·s⁻¹)/(4.019 × 10⁻¹⁹ J) = 4.94 × 10⁻⁷ m = 494 nm

6 0
4 years ago
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