Answer:
Lawrence Kohlberg build on the theories of Jean Piaget in his description of the stages of moral development.
Explanation:
The earlier work of Jean Piaget on cognitive development of children was expanded by Lawrence Kohlberg which he described in 6 stages.
1.Stage 1 : Obedience and punishment orientation
This is focused on children to obey rules and avoid from punishment.
2.Stage 2: Orientation through instruments
Individual should have to be in their best interest
3.Stage 3 : Good boy , nice girl orientation
The children will approve others and acts to avoid disapproval.Emphasis is placed on good and nice behavior.
4.Stage 4:Law and order orientation
The child will accept the rules of the society as rules are same for everyone.
5.Stage 5: Social contract orientation-
The world holds different opinions,right,and values and each will accept it mutually.
6. Stage 6: Universal ethical principal orientation-
It is based on abstract reasoning where ethical principles are used.
Answer:
If we are assuming the grilled cheese has gluten, then there care be a reaction. then causing weight loss, upset stomach. etc.
Answer:
B. False
Explanation:
No; only a small percentage of variants cause genetic disorders—most have no impact on health or development. For example, some variants alter a gene's DNA sequence but do not change the function of the protein made from the gene.
Answer:
a) There are lots of genes on chromosome 1 could be affected, and the gametes could be imbalanced (missing segments of DNA or whole chromosomes)
b) Roughly 50%
c) No. I would advise that the couple undergo preimplantation genetic diagnosis, so that a zygote carrying the normal copy of chromosome 1 could be selected.
Explanation:
Chromosome 1 is one of the largest and most gene rich chromosomes. An inversion that covers 70% of its length would cover lots of genes.
While an inversion on its own would not seem problematic (as all the genes on the chromosome are still there), when it comes to meiosis, the sister chromatids would not be able to correctly align, and crossing over would further complicate this. It could also lead to unbalanced gametes missing entire parts of the chromosome. Therefore, there are likely numerous genes that will be affected and messed up by the inversion.
This could explain the high incidence of past still births, as if lots of genes are affected, and non-functional, the pregnancy would be rendered non-viable, or highly deleterious causing premature death.
b) There is a 50% chance of a child inheriting the defective copy of chromosome 1 (and 50% of a chance of them inheriting the normal chromosome 1. Therefore, there is likely a 50% chance that future offspring would be affected by defects
c) No. I would advise that the couple undergo preimplantation genetic diagnosis. In this, the couple undergoes in vitro fertilization (IVF). When embryos are produced through IVF, they can then be tested for the presence of the abnormal chromosome. Embryos will only be implanted into the mother if the normal chromosome 1 is present.
