Answer:
The chemical reactants on the left produce<u><em> Adenosine triphosphate (ATP)</em></u> on the right.
Explanation:
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) can be described as the energy molecule which is used by almost every cell of an organism's body to carry out normal functions of a cell.
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is an unstable molecule hence it usually occurs as ADP ( Adenine diphosphate) or AMP (adenine monophosphate). When a phosphate atom attaches to ADP, ATP is produced. The breakdown of ATP releases adenine diphosphate, phosphate along with the release of energy.
Rickets is the disease in children in which an inefficient mineralization of the bone forming tissue causes deformities. This condition results in weak or soft bones in children, normally due to an extreme and prolonged deficiency of vitamin D. Vitamin D promotes the absorption of calcium and phosphorus from the gastrointestinal tract. The symptoms include bowed legs, stunted growth, bone pain, large forehead, and trouble sleeping among others.
<span> San Andreas Fault formed on Earth at a transformed boundary when plates slid past each other.</span>
Answer :Erwin Chargaff a Biochemist
Explanation:
He formulated the base paring of double helix of DNA. He reasoned that since the percentage of four DNA bases are of this proportions in human;
Adenine=30.9% and Thymine =29.4%;
Guanine=19.9% and Cytosine =19.8%
Then, the amount of adenine will always be equal to thymine,
And the amount of Guanine equals to cytosine based on this percentages of distribution.
(Adenine and Guanine are large, molecule of Purines, while thymine and Cytosine are Pyrimidine)
He concluded (although scientist believed, he did not explicitly stated this) that this should be the base paring patterns in DNA molecule. This is the first Chargaff Rule.
His second rule is that the DNA composition, in the relative amount of the four bases Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine and Guanine varies in proportion from one organisms to another. And this is the basis of molecular diversity.