Answer: d. Confounding
Explanation:
In the context of a scientific study such as this one, a confounding factor is one that has influence on both the exposure and event variable(s), which may lead to over- or underestimation of the direct relationship between them (if any).
For instance: In this example, researchers may have had reason to believe that male gender is associated with both higher risk of obesity (the exposure variable) and adult-onset asthma (the event variable). If gender is not taken into account, one may claim that the finding of an association between obesity and asthma is simply an artifact due to the high proportion of male patients (likely to present with both). <em>Controlling</em> for that variable (such as by matching, as in this example) allows researchers to test for this hypothesis.
A phobia is an irrational fear of something that's unlikely to cause harm. The word itself comes from the Greek word phobos, which means fear or horror
Child abuse may be determined by taking into account a variety of factors, such as: examination of the body, including assessment of any injuries or indications of possible abuse or neglect. Tests in the lab, X-rays, or other tests. the medical and developmental background of the child. Anogenital examination is the most important for a patient with suspected sexual abuse.
<h3>What is an anogenital examination?</h3>
The external genitalia of prepubescent boys and the labia and contents of the vestibule of prepubescent girls are the main focus of the anogenital examination. During this portion of the checkup, it is especially crucial that the youngster have a chaperone present.
45% of visits had injuries to the upper extremities, 32% had injuries to the lower limbs, and 42% of visits (13 visits) had injuries to the head or neck. In 39% of visits, there was visible bruises, mostly on the upper extremities.
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Answer:
Sure !
Explanation:
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