Protons and neutrons make electrons
Answer:
d.during only prophase I and involves exchange between chromatids of homologous chromosomes.
Explanation:
Crossing over is the event that occurs during the pachytene stage of prophase I of meiosis I and results in the formation of new gene combinations, that is, recombination. During pachytene of prophase I, the synapsed homologous chromosomes exchange the genetic segments between them.
To facilitate recombination, synaptonemal complex assists in pairing the homologous chromosomes together during the zygotene stage of prophase I. Zygotene is followed by pachytene. A cut in two non-sister chromatids of a homologous pair, exchange of the broken segments followed by ligation results in recombination. Prophase II does not include crossing over.
Uracil is not found in DNA, only RNA, and replaces thymine in RNA
The pancreatic juice is secreted by the pancreas. This pancreatic juice is secreted into the first part of the small intestine known as the duodenum. This pancreatic juice is rich in various enzymes that help in the digestion of various food components (carbohydrates, fats, and proteins). Besides being rich in enzymes, it is also rich in bicarbonate content. The bicarbonate works to neutralize the acidic chyme. This helps the enzymes to function and carry out digestion properly. If the pancreas fails to produce bicarbonate, then the function of enzymes will be altered, and the acidic chyme (coming from the stomach) will damage the small intestine walls.
Oxygen and glucose are needed for cellular respiration