Answer:
Many viruses follow several stages to infect host cells. These stages include attachment, penetration, uncoating, biosynthesis, maturation, and release. Bacteriophages have a lytic or lysogenic cycle.
Explanation:
Meiosis is a kind of cell division.
it's used to reduce half of the chromosomes and prodouce 4 gamete cells, which we call these cells haploid.
for example, it is used in human reproduction, for the sperm and ovum, in order to have a sexual reproduction.
the offspring of them are genetically non identical to the parent.
Oceanic crust is denser than continental crust. At a subduction zone, the oceanic crust usually sinks into the mantle beneath lighter continental crust. ... If the same kind of crust collides, such as continent-continent, the plates may crash together without subducting and crumple together like crashing cars.
Answer:
Covering organs within trunk cavities
Lining trunk cavities
Explanation:
Serous membranes are layers of tissue that protect the organs. They prevent the organs from getting damage from friction which can occur as they rub against the cavity walls.
Serous membranes have two layers, the visceral layer and the parietal layer. The visceral layer covers the organs while the parietal layer covers or lines the cavity walls. In between these two layers, you will find a gap or cavity filled with serous fluid.
They cover organs like the heart, lungs, blood vessels (some of them at least), testes and other organs found in the abdominal cavity.
The answer is; C
When the temperatures are increased, the protein structure is destabilized because the essential hydrogen bonds between amino acid residues that maintain the protein structure begin to be broken. This is called denaturing of the protein. The protein loses shape and the active site is distorted causing the enzyme to be unable to bind to its substrate.