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sammy [17]
3 years ago
7

Please help! ^^ thank you!

Mathematics
1 answer:
vova2212 [387]3 years ago
3 0
<h2>Solving for x and y given the angles that are in terms of x and y</h2><h3>Answer:</h3>

x = 16 and y = 20

<h3>Step-by-step explanation:</h3>

Angles (5x -16)^{\circ} and (6y -4)^{\circ} are supplementary. this means they should add up to 180^{\circ}. we can write the equation: (5x -16)^{\circ} +(6y -4)^{\circ} = 180^{\circ}

Also, we can see that angles (6y -4)^{\circ} and (7x +4)^{\circ} are transversals. Transversal angles are equal. we can therefore write the equation: (6y -4)^{\circ} = (7x +4)^{\circ}.

We now have the system of equations:

\begin{cases} (5x -16)^{\circ} +(6y -4)^{\circ} = 180^{\circ} \\ (6y -4)^{\circ} = (7x +4)^{\circ} \end{cases}

Let's solve for y in terms of x in this equation, (6y -4)^{\circ} = (7x +4)^{\circ}, first.

(6y -4)^{\circ} = (7x +4)^{\circ} \\ 6y -4 = 7x +4 \\ 6y = 7x +4 +4 \\ 6y = 7x +8 \\ y = \frac{7x +8}{6}

Now let's solve for the equation (5x -16)^{\circ} +(6y -4)^{\circ} = 180^{\circ} by plugging in y.

(5x -16)^{\circ} +(6y -4)^{\circ} = 180^{\circ} \\ 5x -16 +6y -4 = 180 \\ 5x +6y -20 = 180 \\ 5x +6(\frac{7x +8}{6}) -20 = 180 \\ 5x +7x +8 -20 = 180 \\ 12x -12 = 180 \\ 12x = 180 +12 \\ 12x = 192 \\ x = \frac{192}{12} \\ x = 16.

Now let's just solve for the equation, y = \frac{7x +8}{6}\\, by plugging in the value of x.

y = \frac{7(16) +8}{6} \\ y = \frac{112 +8}{6} \\ y = \frac{120}{6} \\ y = 20

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5 0
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HELPP MEEE PLEASEEEEE!
snow_lady [41]

Let $a=x+\tfrac{5}{2}$. Then the expression $(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)(x+4)$ becomes $\left(a-\tfrac{3}{2}\right)\left(a-\tfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(a+\tfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(a+\tfrac{3}{2}\right)$.

We can now use the difference of two squares to get $\left(a^2-\tfrac{9}{4}\right)\left(a^2-\tfrac{1}{4}\right)$, and expand this to get $a^4-\tfrac{5}{2}a^2+\tfrac{9}{16}$.

Refactor this by completing the square to get $\left(a^2-\tfrac{5}{4}\right)^2-1$, which has a minimum value of $-1$.

Similar to Solution 1, grouping the first and last terms and the middle terms, we get $(x^2+5x+4)(x^2+5x+6)+2019$.

Letting $y=x^2+5x$, we get the expression $(y+4)(y+6)+2019$. Now, we can find the critical points of $(y+4)(y+6)$ to minimize the function:

$\frac{d}{dx}(y^2+10y+24)=0$

$2y+10=0$

$2y(y+5)=0$

$y=-5,0$

To minimize the result, we use $y=-5$. Hence, the minimum is $(-5+4)(-5+6)=-1$, so $-1+2019 = \boxed{\textbf{(B) }2018}$.

Note: We could also have used the result that minimum/maximum point of a parabola $y = ax^2 + bx + c$ occurs at $x=-\frac{b}{2a}$.

Solution 4

The expression is negative when an odd number of the factors are negative. This happens when $-2 < x < -1$ or $-4 < x < -3$. Plugging in $x = -\frac32$ or $x = -\frac72$ yields $-\frac{15}{16}$, which is very close to $-1$. Thus the answer is $-1 + 2019 = \boxed{\textbf{(B) }2018}$.

Solution 5 (using the answer choices)

Answer choices $C$, $D$, and $E$ are impossible, since $(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)(x+4)$ can be negative (as seen when e.g. $x = -\frac{3}{2}$). Plug in $x = -\frac{3}{2}$ to see that it becomes $2019 - \frac{15}{16}$, so round this to $\boxed{\textbf{(B) }2018}$.

We can also see that the limit of the function is at least -1 since at the minimum, two of the numbers are less than 1, but two are between 1 and 2.

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