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love history [14]
3 years ago
6

HELPP MEEE PLEASEEEEE!

Mathematics
1 answer:
snow_lady [41]3 years ago
5 0

Let $a=x+\tfrac{5}{2}$. Then the expression $(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)(x+4)$ becomes $\left(a-\tfrac{3}{2}\right)\left(a-\tfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(a+\tfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(a+\tfrac{3}{2}\right)$.

We can now use the difference of two squares to get $\left(a^2-\tfrac{9}{4}\right)\left(a^2-\tfrac{1}{4}\right)$, and expand this to get $a^4-\tfrac{5}{2}a^2+\tfrac{9}{16}$.

Refactor this by completing the square to get $\left(a^2-\tfrac{5}{4}\right)^2-1$, which has a minimum value of $-1$.

Similar to Solution 1, grouping the first and last terms and the middle terms, we get $(x^2+5x+4)(x^2+5x+6)+2019$.

Letting $y=x^2+5x$, we get the expression $(y+4)(y+6)+2019$. Now, we can find the critical points of $(y+4)(y+6)$ to minimize the function:

$\frac{d}{dx}(y^2+10y+24)=0$

$2y+10=0$

$2y(y+5)=0$

$y=-5,0$

To minimize the result, we use $y=-5$. Hence, the minimum is $(-5+4)(-5+6)=-1$, so $-1+2019 = \boxed{\textbf{(B) }2018}$.

Note: We could also have used the result that minimum/maximum point of a parabola $y = ax^2 + bx + c$ occurs at $x=-\frac{b}{2a}$.

Solution 4

The expression is negative when an odd number of the factors are negative. This happens when $-2 < x < -1$ or $-4 < x < -3$. Plugging in $x = -\frac32$ or $x = -\frac72$ yields $-\frac{15}{16}$, which is very close to $-1$. Thus the answer is $-1 + 2019 = \boxed{\textbf{(B) }2018}$.

Solution 5 (using the answer choices)

Answer choices $C$, $D$, and $E$ are impossible, since $(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)(x+4)$ can be negative (as seen when e.g. $x = -\frac{3}{2}$). Plug in $x = -\frac{3}{2}$ to see that it becomes $2019 - \frac{15}{16}$, so round this to $\boxed{\textbf{(B) }2018}$.

We can also see that the limit of the function is at least -1 since at the minimum, two of the numbers are less than 1, but two are between 1 and 2.

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valentina_108 [34]

Answer:

10 & 40

Step-by-step explanation:

x+10=20------------------10-20=10

y-8=32--------------------32+8=40

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sergey [27]

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6 0
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Answer the question below:
spayn [35]

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c

Step-by-step explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Find the maximum rate of change of f at the given point and the direction in which it occurs. f(p, q) = 8qe−p + 4pe−q, (0, 0) ma
Pachacha [2.7K]

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Given \ f (p,q) = 8qe^{-p} + 4pe^{-q}  \  where \ P_o(0,0) \\ \text{thus the gradient of f is: }  \\ \\  \bigtriangledown f(p,q) = \Big(\dfrac{\partial f}{\partial p}, \dfrac{\partial f}{\partial q} \Big) \\ \\  \dfrac{\partial f}{\partial p} = -8qe^{-p} + 4pe^{-q} \\ \\ \dfrac{\partial f}{\partial p} = 8qe^{-p} - 4pe^{-q}  \\ \\  Then: \bigtriangledown f(p.q) = (-4qe^{-p}+ 8qe^{-q}, 4qe^{-p}- 8qe^{-q}) \\ \\ f(0,0) = (-4*(0)e^{-0}+ 8*(0)e^{-(0)}, 4*(0)e^{-(0)}- 8*(0)e^{-(0)})  \\ \\  = (0+8,4-0)  = (8.4)

\Big| \Big | \bigtriangledown f(0,0) = \sqrt{(8)^2+4^2}  \\ \\ = \sqrt{64+16} \\ \\ =  \sqrt{80}

\mathbf{the \ direction \ of \ maximum \ change  \ is }= \mathbf{\sqrt{80}}  \\ \\  \mathbf{direction }(8,4)

7 0
3 years ago
Given the function f(x) = 5(x+4) − 6, solve for the inverse function when x = 19.
Firdavs [7]
Y = 5(x+4)-6 
<span>x = 5(y+4)-6 </span>
<span>x = 5y +20 - 6 </span>
<span>x= 5y +14 </span>
<span>5y = x-14 </span>
<span>y = (x-14)/5 </span>
<span>
when x = 19, y = (19-14)/5 </span>
<span>y = 5/5 </span>
<span>y=1

In short, Your Answer would be Option 2

Hope this helps!</span>
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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