Step-by-step explanation:

N || P.
Since N is parallel to O, and O is parallel to P, then N must be parallel to P.
The question did not show the original vertices of A, B, and C.
Generally, for a triangle ABC that is dilated by a scale factor of four to form triangle A'B'C', the coordinates of vertices A', B', C' are:
For A(x, y)
The coordinate of vertex A' will be A' (4x, 4y)
For B(x, y)
The coordinate of vertex B' will be B' (4x, 4y)
For C(x, y)
The coordinate of vertec C' will be C' (4x, 4y)
So basically, he wants to make mixture where lemon=lime
it is 6 gallons so
40% of 6=0.4 times 60=2.4=lemon
60% of 6=0.6 times 60=3.6=lime
so to make them equal
3.6-2.4=1.2
he must add 1.2 gallons of 100% lemon juice to make a mixture of 50% lemon and 50% lime
1.2 gallons is the answer