<span>The qualitative research method that is best to help find an effective intervention method to discourage African American youth from smoking would be case studies. With a case study, data can be analyzed that could discourage people from smoking.</span>
Answer:
Rudyard's thoughts are an example of C. self-talk, which cognitive therapists attempt to change using cognitive restructuring.
Explanation:
Self-talk, just as the name states, is the way an <em>individual talks to him/herself. </em>It's the way one tends to <em>respond to experiences</em> in general, a form of internal critic.
Cognitive therapy focuses on the present; behaviors and experiences taking place at the moment and it mainly focuses on solving issues.
Cognitive restructuring is the process in which an individual <em>changes his/her irrational thoughts</em>, known as cognitive distortions, into <em>rational thoughts</em>.
In this case Rudyard's first response was a form of self-talk and it can be seen that the <em>thought is irrational,</em> thus a cognitive therapist would attempt to change it using cognitive restructuring.
The answer is <span>"pre-conventional </span><span>level of moral development."
</span><span>The pre-conventional level is particularly normal in kids, in spite of the fact that grown-ups can likewise display this level of thinking. Reasoners at this level judge the profound quality of an activity by its immediate results. The pre-conventional level comprises of the first and second phases of moral development.
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