Food product designed to imitate a given food and frequently possessing characteristics equal or superior to that food
A is the answer. Hope that helped.
Answer:
The correct answer is option D.
Explanation:
Hamilton rules state that any trait that helps in benefiting others, B, is multiplied by genetic relatedness, R, which is greater than cot to self, C, it is favored by the process of natural selection.
As indicated by Hamilton's rule, the kin selection makes qualities increment in recurrence when the hereditary relatedness of a beneficiary to an actor multiplied by the advantage to the beneficiary is more noteworthy than the regenerative expense to the actor.
Thus, the correct answer is option D.
<h2>Answer 1 with Explanation</h2>
Homozygous dominant- It can be an organism if it carries two copies of the same dominant allele as homozygous which clearly means that the organism has a pair of models that is the corresponding allele for a gene. This gene originally belongs to a particular gene that has same alleles on both homologous chromosomes. It is assigned to by capital (XX) in the subjective terminology.
<h2>Answer 2 with Explanation</h2>
Heterozygous dominant is an organism that carries two different alleles of a gene. Though this is originally is referred to as (Tt). Heterozygous means that an organism has two different varieties of the gene within the system of dominant, the protein each makes is slightly different from one another and the organism has both tall and short versions within the dominant.
<h2>Answer 3 with Explanation</h2>
Homozygous recessive is described as an organism that carries two copies of the same recessive allele in the living organisms while they are in process of growth. A recessive gene is one that has to be homozygous to have an effect on the plant's or animal's traits that is naturally in process. This process of homozygous is is referred to by the lower case (xx).