Answer: The correct answer is "a. decisions under risk.".
Explanation: The decision situations wherein the decision-maker chooses to consider several possible outcomes and the probabilities of their occurrence can be stated are called <u>decisions under risk.</u>
Decision-making under risk is one of the three possible decision-making scenarios based on the available information, this scenario presents an intermediate situation between decision-making under certainty or under uncertainty: each alternative, strategy or course of action has several possible consequences, but the person in charge of making the decision knows the probability of each of them.
Tariff C
Taxes took the test before
Answer:
c. liable on the ground that Mesa is an intended third-party beneficiary
Explanation:
In a contract, the third-party beneficiary is a business or a person that benefits from the agreement and the terms of the contract that is made between the two other parties. According to law, third-party beneficiary have certain rights which they can enforced if the contract is not fulfilled.
In the context, Mesa is a third party beneficiary. The Mesa County enters into a contract with New Construct Inc. to construct a court house. Now New Construct Inc. again hires the firm Odell to excavate the land site.
While excavating Odell damages few nearby properties, so Mesa County files a law suit against Odell. But Odell argues that Odell is not in agreement with Mesa County or have not entered into with any contract with the County, so Mesa cannot sue the excavator.
But the court hold that as Mesa County is the third party beneficiary of the contract and have certain rights, Odell is held liable for the loss and should compensate for the loss to the County.
Answer:
$31,000
Explanation:
decrease in accounts receivable = $1,000
Sales = $30,000
Cash collected from customers = Sales plus decrease in accounts receivables
= $30,000 + $1000
= $31,000
The decrease in account receivables represents the collection of cash from a customer. If sales amount to $30,000, all must have been collected in cash hence no amount was outstanding to increase receivables. Hence the addition of the two items gives the cash collected from customers.
Answer: The correct answers are "decrease" and "decrease".
Explanation: Some policymakers have argued that products like cigarettes, alcohol, and sweetened soda generate negative externalities in consumption. All else equal, if the government decided to impose a tax on soda, the equilibrium quantity of soda would <u>decrease</u> and the equilibrium price of soda would <u>decrease.</u>
