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o-na [289]
2 years ago
12

En la división sintética sólo son tomados en cuenta los coeficientes del divisor?

Mathematics
1 answer:
Airida [17]2 years ago
3 0

La división sintetica sirve para el cociente entre polinomios, la cual es particularmente util para cuando tenemos un numerador de grado alto y un denominador de grado 1.

Veremos que si, en la división sintética solo son tomados en cuenta los coeficientes del divisor.

Para explicarla, usaremos un ejemplo.

x^3 - 2x^2 + 5x + 3  será el <u>numerador</u>

x - 2 será el <u>denominador.</u>

Para poder aplicar la división sintetica, el maximo exponente en el <u>denominador </u>debe ser uno.

Así, nuestro cociente es:

\frac{x^3 - 2x^2 + 5x + 3}{x-2}

Procedemos a igualar el <u>denominador</u> a cero:

x - 2 = 0

x = 2

Ahora veremos los coeficientes del <u>numerador</u> (el <u>numerador </u>es el <u>divisor</u>).

Lo que debemos hacer es tomar cada coeficiente (comenzando por los que multiplican a los terminos con mayor exponente) y multiplicarlos por este número.

En este caso, el primer coeficiente es 1.

2*1 = 2

Ahora le sumamos esto al proximo coeficiente, que es -2:

-2 + 2 = 0

Multiplicamos esto por el valor de x, que es 2.

2*0 = 0

Ahora sumamos esto al proximo coeficiente, que es 5

5 + 0  = 5

Multiplicamos esto por el valor de x, que es 2:

5*2 = 10

Sumamos esto al ultimo coeficiente, que es 3.

10 + 3 = 13

Este ultimo valor es el residuo, y los primeros 3 números que obtuvimos son los coeficientes del cociente, entonces el cociente será:

1*x^2 + 0*x + 10 = x^2 + 10

Como vimos, solo usamos los coeficientes del numerador/divisor para realizar esta operación, por lo que si, solo los coeficientes del divisor son tomados en cuenta.

Si quieres aprender más, puedes leer:

brainly.com/question/10466403

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HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Andrew [12]
Answer:  x = 9.611 ;  or ;  x = 9  11/18 .
_________________________________________________
Explanation:
________________________________________________

All angles of any triangle must add up to 180 degrees.

So,  (10x - 4)  + (8x + 3) + 91 = 180 ;  Solve for "x" ; 
___________________________________________
    10x - 4 + 8x + 3 + 81 = 180 ;

Combine the "like terms" on the left-hand side of the equation:
___________________________________________
      +10x + 8x = 18x ;
        
       - 4 + 3 + 8 = 7 ;
____________________________
          18x  +  7 = 180 ;
___________________________________________
   Subtract  "7" from each side of the equation:
___________________________________________
         18x + 7 - 7 = 180 - 7 ;
___________________________________________
to get:  
  
         18x  = 173 ; 
_________________________________
Divide EACH side of the equation by "18" ; to isolate "x" on one side of the equation;  and to solve for "x" ; 
_________________________________
         18x / 18  = 173 / 18 ;
_________________________________
                   x = 9.6111111111111111....
_____________________________________
  
Write as:  9.611 ;  or;   9  11/18.
____________________________________



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Step-by-step explanation:

Let be "x" the original volume of the solution (in milliliters) before the acid was added and "y" the volume of the solution (in milliliters) after the addition of the acid.

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