Answer:
none of the above? sorry not too sure
A) $15 ÷ 40% =
15×.4= 6
15+6= 21
B) $38 × .25=9.5
38-9.5=28.50
28.50×.06=1.71
28.50+1.17=30.21
I think this is how you do it. would wait for other answers as well to double check.
2x , x represents the number of day in winch for example if it was the 5th day you would multiply 2 x 5 do you get it or need more explaining

Normal-travel DATA:
distance = 240 km
rate = x km/h
time = d/r
= 240/x hrs
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Bad weather DATA:
distance = 240 km
rate = (x-20) km/h
time = 240/(x-20) hrs
______________________
Bad time - normal time = 2 hrs
240/(x-20) - 240/x = 2
120/(x-20) - 120/x = 1
120x -120(x-20) = x(x-20)
20 = x^2 -20x
x^2 - 20x - 20 = 0
x = [20 +- sqrt(20^2 - 4*1*-20)]/2
x = [20 +- sqrt(480)]/2
x = [20 +- 4sqrt(30)]/2
x = 10 +- 2sqrt(30)
8.625 is the correct answer.