Answer:
Mass = 114.5 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of zinc = 55 g
Mass of ZnCl₂ produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂
Number of moles of Zn:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Molar mass of Zn = 65.4 g/mol
Number of moles = 55 g/ 65.4 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.84 mol
Now we will compare the moles of Zn and zinc chloride,
Zn : ZnCl₂
1 : 1
0.84 : 0.84
Mass of ZnCl₂:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Molar mass of ZnCl₂= 136.3 g/mol
Mass = 0.84 mol × 136.3 g/mol
Mass = 114.5 g
The isotopes of a particular element behave differently in nuclear reactions but the same in chemical reactions because the nuclear reactions involve changes to protons and neutrons in an atom and isotopes differ in neutrons and so they react differently to nuclear changes. While for chemical reactions, the electrons in an atom are involved but the isotopes do not differ in electrons and so they react the same way during chemical changes.
Answer: Option A & C
<u>Explanation:</u>
The reactants of chemical and nuclear reactions are different. The reactants of chemical reactions are the electrons present in the outermost shell of the reactants, while the reactants of nuclear reactions are either the nuclei of reactants or a nuclei and any subatomic particles of other reactants.
Thus it can be understood that chemical reactions consider the electrons while nuclear reactions consider the nuclei or the number of protons and neutrons of the reactants.
The isotopes of elements contain different mass number or we can say different number of neutrons but the number of electrons are same, so they behave differently in nuclear reactions and similar in chemical reactions.
I was flung towards the atmosphere. Slowly but surely, I made my way inside. On my way there, I began to heat up. I began to vibrate rapidly, and I noted it happened as I entered the atmosphere. I think it was because we sped up so much, but I can't say for sure because I'm an air particle... However, I do know that I am now a heated air particle due to friction and movement from entering the atmosphere. I think I'll cool down on my descent, I don't know that I can get much hotter than this.
Answer:
20 oxygen atoms
Explanation:
Li2SO4 has 4 oxygen atoms, so if there are 5 of that compound then there will be 20 oxygen atoms.
First, calculate the amount fo Na2O that should be produced with the given amount of sodium using proper dimensional analysis and the balanced chemical reaction,
theoretical amount of Na2O = (54.1 g of Na)(1 mol Na/23 g Na)(2 mos Na2O/4 mols Na)(62 g Na2O/ 1mol Na2O)
theoretical amount of Na2O = 72.9 g of Na2O
Calculation of percent yield,
% yield = (61.8 g Na2O) / (72.9 g of Na2O) x 100%
% yield = 84.75%
Answer: 84.75%
