Answer:
schistosomiasis
Explanation:
Helminths are the parasites with a worm-like body structure and include the flatworms, tapeworms, and nematodes.
Trematode flatworms are the flatworms that cause the disease schistosomiasis. The schistosomiasis parasite is spread when freshwater snail releases its larva in the water bodies which in turn enter the healthy person bathing in the water.
I think sister groups. Imagine them having the same parents.
If producers were removed from an ecosystem, it would fall apart. Producers are the organisms at the bottom of the food chain, which produce glucose and nutrients for consumers. If producers were removed from an ecosystem, the consumers would have no nutrients and die, causing their predators to die, and so on.
Answer:
Juxtaglomenular is a structure in the kidney which regulates the function of each nephron, the functional units of the kidney. The main function of the juxtaglomerular cells is to secrete renin in response to:
Stimulation of the beta-1 adrenergic receptor
Decrease in renal perfusion pressure (detected directly by the granular cells)
Decrease in NaCl concentration at the macula densa, often due to a decrease in glomerular filtration rate
Explanation:
The juxtaglomerular apparatus is a specialized structure formed by the distal convoluted tubule and the glomerular afferent arteriole. It is located near the vascular pole of the glomerulus and a structure in the kidney that regulates the function of each nephron, the functional units of the kidney.