The answer is <span>D. In this essay, he argued that being moral and just came before allegiance to the government.
While it is important that there were other people like Gandhi and King who promoted civil disobedience, that slavery was ripping apart the nation, and that the government itself was immoral and corrupt, the main point is that civil disobedience must come before allegiance to the government.
Both Gandhi and King would use civil disobedience to fight a government they believed to be corrupt. Thoreau, in his essay, could be an influence on these two with his words which were written many years before.</span>
The speech was attended by representatives of UN member states and presented in an informal tone.
Based on this, we can fill in the other elements of the table as follows:
- The author's purpose was to convince representatives to vote in favor of the Declaration of Individual Human Rights.
- In the speech, the author showed the point of view on how human rights should be protected by the UN since they have been neglected in many parts of the world.
- The author chose simple words of general knowledge so that the speech and its importance would be recognized by anyone.
- The author used the rhetorical device known as ethos, reinforcing the ethical duty of representatives to individuals in social danger.
- As support for her arguments, the author presented real events around the world, such as cases of lack of freedom, threats to life, and limitations of education.
- Repetition can be seen in the words "democracy," "freedom" and "human rights" to emphasize the importance of these terms.
<h3>What was the speech “The Struggle for Human Rights?”</h3>
It was the speech delivered and written by Eleanor Roosevelt in 1958 to the United Nations League to persuade representatives of participating states to vote in favor of creating the declaration of individual human rights.
Eleanor Roosevelt showed how individual rights should be protected and guaranteed to all citizens everywhere in the world.
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