Cell is the structural and functional unit of life. It has various components that are important for its survival such as plasma membrane, mitochondria, endoplasmic membrane, nucleus, golgi body, etc.
Answer: At a minimum, for a cell to be alive, it must contain the following organelles:
1. Plasma membrane: It is the covering of the cell that is selectively permeable.
2. Nucleus: It contains genetic material which is important for DNA replication.
3. Mitochondria: It is the power house of the cell that synthesizes ATP.
They mostly divide them by temperature.
Segments of genetic information, segments of nucleotides present in a particular strand of DNA, have the coding instructions to eventually synthesize proteins or polypeptides in the cell.
<span><span>Radio waves: If our eyes could see radio waves, we could (in theory) watch TV programs just by staring at the sky! Well not really, but it's a nice idea. Typical size: 30cm–500m. Radio waves cover a huge band of frequencies, and their wavelengths vary from tens of centimeters for high-frequency waves to hundreds of meters (the length of an athletics track) for lower-frequency ones. That's simply because any electromagnetic wave longer than a microwave is called a radio wave.</span><span>Microwaves: Obviously used for cooking in microwave ovens, but also for transmitting information in radar equipment. Microwaves are like short-wavelength radio waves. Typical size: 15cm (the length of a pencil).</span><span>Infrared: Just beyond the reddest light we can see, with a slightly shorter frequency, there's a kind of invisible "hot light" called infrared. Although we can't see it, we can feel it warming our skin when it hits our face—it's what we think of as radiated heat. If, like rattlesnakes, we could see infrared radiation, it would be a bit like having night-vision lenses built into our heads. Typical size: 0.01mm (the length of a cell).</span><span>Visible light: The light we can actually see is just a tiny slice in the middle of the spectrum.</span><span>Ultraviolet: This is a kind of blue-ish light just beyond the highest-frequency violet light our eyes can detect. The Sun transmits powerful ultraviolet radiation that we can't see: that's why you can get sunburned even when you're swimming in the sea or on cloudy days—and why sunscreen is so important. Typical size: 500 nanometers (the width of a typical bacteria).</span><span>X rays: A very useful type of high-energy wave widely used in medicine and security. Find out more in our main article on X rays. Typical size: 0.1 nanometers (the width of an atom).</span><span>Gamma rays: These are the most energetic and dangerous form of electromagnetic waves. Gamma rays are a type of harmful radiation. Typical size: 0.000001 nanometers (the width of an atomic nucleus).</span></span>
Answer:
The correct answer will be- red blood cells (RBC)
Explanation:
Malaria has proved endemic to the human species as it has killed the humans in large numbers and it has acted as one of the strongest selective force.
The malaria disease has caused the mutation in the genes in the red blood cells which carries the oxygen to different organs of the body. The mutation in the genes causes the circular shape of red blood cell to sickle-shaped cells which carry less oxygen to the organs.
The change in the shape of red blood cell provides resistance against malaria disease but it becomes a problem where malaria is not a problem.
Thus, red blood cells (RBC) is the correct answer.
