Answer:
the influence of Karl Marx
Explanation:
Early immigration (1700s–1850): Immigrants from western and northern Europe arrived in great numbers for economic, political, and religious reasons. Germans and Irish, in particular, came to the United States in the 1830s and 1840s. European settlers imported millions of African slaves as well. Most Southern European immigrants were motivated by economic opportunity in the United States, while Eastern Europeans (primarily Jews) fled religious persecution. The United States experienced major waves of immigration during the colonial era, the first part of the 19th century and from the 1880s to 1920. Many immigrants came to America seeking greater economic opportunity, while some, such as the Pilgrims in the early 1600s, arrived in search of religious freedom.
The correct answers are physiological;psychological.
Answer 1: <span>Selye's general adaptation syndrome describes <em><u>physiologica</u></em>l responses to stress.
Seyle's </span>general adaptation syndrome (GAS) model of stress is a theory that describes the physiological responses that occur as a result of stress. According to the GAS model, stress occurs in three stages known as the alarm, resistance and exhaustion stages. All these stages involve physiological responses in the body that are generally negative and harmful for health.
Answer 2: T<span>he primary and secondary appraisal model describes <em><u>psychological</u></em> responses to stress.
The psychologists Lazarus & Folkman developed a theory of stress known as the Transactional Model of Stress and Coping. This model of stress focuses on the psychological, cognitive and emotional aspects of how we experience stress and cope with it. Mainly, this model states that through the processes of </span>primary and secondary appraisal, we experience stress and react to it or cope with it.
