Answer: Classical conditioning.
Explanation:
Classical conditioning is defined as learning process in which two stimuli is linked togather to generate a response. Biologically influential and strong stimuli is subjected with formerly neutral stimuli.
According to the question, as Stephanie has got many penicillin injections from doctor , she recognizes that injections received from white-coat people(doctor) give her pain. Due to this learning, she recognized white coat photographer as doctor who will give injection and thus, started to cry
Answer:
Kangaroo rats
Explanation:
A kangaroo rat is small animal that is found in the deserts of the southern and western U.S.. They are intelligent mammals and are highly adapted to their environment.
The kangaroo rats does not drink water and does not need water at all. They preserve water. They have well adapted themselves to the life of a desert. They can extract moisture form their seed diet. They have an excellent sense of hearing and can hear the approaching owl from mile away.
The kangaroo rats have thick oily coats and they do not sweat though they live in the desert. These adaptations prevent them from losing water in the harsh dry and hot climate.
Answer: Restricting some activities
Education keeps students off the street and out of the full-time job market for a number of years, keeping levels of unemployment within reasonable bounds. This is an example of a latent function of education the text terms:
Explanation:
Education serves several manifest functions, these are the apparent and intended goals of education. They include socialization, culture transmission, social control, social placement as well as change and innovation.
The less apparent goals or latent functions which education serve are production of social networks through matchmaking, creation of a generational gap and keeping students off the street and from the full-time job market, termed as restricting some activities.
Governments apply a Minimum Wage policy on Businesses to ensure the employees working for the businesses do not get exploited and get paid fairly. The trade off here is that with the Minimum Wage law in effect the businesses would face an increase in labor costs, since they gotta pay them more than if there was no Minimum Wage law, and businesses would lose out on some profit due to this increase in labor costs. To reduce these costs businesses might let go of some employees, either by firing them or making them redundant (either way the employee is losing the job) and this increases the Unemployment Rate in the country which the government does not like, as one of the government’s aims is to keep the Unemployment Rate low in their country but with their Minimum Wage law in effect they keep the businesses in check to ensure they don’t exploit their workers but they end up increasing the Unemployment Rate due to Businesses trying to retain (get back) some of their lost profit (that they lost due to the government’s Minimum Wage law).