Segregation of alleles happens when the pair of alleles of each parent separate and only one allele passes from each parent on to an offspring. So if you had heterozygous tall plants and mated them (Tt x Tt), they would each separate into T and t, allowing each offspring to get either a T or a t from each parent. The possible genotypes would be TT, Tt and tt.
Sweat, tears, skin, and mucous membranes are among the physical defenses that keep a person from being sick.
<h3>What causes infectious diseases?</h3>
Coming into contact with a person or an animal who has the virus is one of the most straightforward ways to obtain the most contagious or infectious diseases. Direct contact, such as person-to-person contact, can transfer contagious diseases. Direct transmission of bacteria, viruses, or other germs from one person to another is the primary method by which contagious diseases are typically disseminated. If someone who is unaffected touches, kisses, coughs, sneezes, or has the virus or bacterium on them, this could happen. Additionally, these pathogens can disperse through sexual contact and the exchange of bodily fluids. The person who spreads the infection may only be a carrier and not exhibit any signs of the illness.
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Answer:
It would affect the functionality of the other levels including the organism
Explanation:
The level of biological organization is a hierarchical step consisting of how a multicellular organism forms. According to this level of organization, CELLS are the simplest unit of life and the collection of cells with a similar function is termed TISSUE. Tissues form ORGANS, organs form ORGAN SYSTEMS and finally, a collection of all the systems in the body forms the ORGANISM.
Based on this, one would observe that each level is related to the next in such a way that one forms from the other. Hence, if one of the levels in the biological organization will not perform its function properly, the other levels will be affected. For example, if the kidney cells do not perform it's function, it would affect the functionality of the kidney tissues, kidney organ, the excretory system, and the organism at large.
<h3>I think it's answer (c) I hope you are satisfied with my answer </h3>
