A) It lost control of many former Ottoman territories, but established an independent republic.
<span>erosion and desertification </span>
The Ottoman empire had taxes and restriction on trade in its own territory that influenced and encouraged Europeans to seek new trade routes to other countries like India and China or any other countries in East Asia that is how the ottoman empire influenced the Europeans to explore during those centuries.
Answer:
A member of the Federalist Party
Explanation:
Got it right on <u>Edge 2020</u> OwO