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Tresset [83]
2 years ago
11

3. what is the relationship between a coefficient; chemical formula

Chemistry
1 answer:
Novosadov [1.4K]2 years ago
4 0

The coefficient in a chemical formula represents the amount of each chemical present. The amount of a substance is measured in moles.

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If the temperature of a gas is increased from 20°C to 35°C, what is the new pressure if the original pressure was 1.2 atm? Assum
Marta_Voda [28]

Answer:

B.) 1.3 atm

Explanation:

To find the new pressure, you need to use Gay-Lussac's Law:

P₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂

In this equation, "P₁" and "T₁" represent the initial pressure and temperature. "P₂" and "T₂" represent the final pressure and temperature. After converting the temperatures from Celsius to Kelvin, you can plug the given values into the equation and simplify to find P₂.

P₁ = 1.2 atm                                    P₂ = ? atm

T₁ = 20 °C + 273 = 293 K              T₂ = 35 °C + 273 = 308 K

P₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂                                             <----- Gay-Lussac's Law

(1.2 atm) / (293 K) = P₂ / (308 K)                  <----- Insert values

0.0041 = P₂ / (308 K)                                   <----- Simplify left side

1.3 = P₂                                                         <----- Multiply both sides by 308

3 0
1 year ago
Calculate the standard enthalpy of formation of NOCl(g) at 25 ºC, knowing that the standard enthalpy of formation of NO(g) at th
stepan [7]

Answer:

The standard enthalpy of formation of NOCl(g) at 25 ºC is 105 kJ/mol

Explanation:

The ∆H (heat of reaction) of the combustion reaction is the heat that accompanies the entire reaction. For its calculation you must make the total sum of all the heats of the products and of the reagents affected by their stoichiometric coefficient (number of molecules of each compound that participates in the reaction) and finally subtract them:

Enthalpy of the reaction= ΔH = ∑Hproducts - ∑Hreactants

In this case, you have:  2 NOCl(g) → 2 NO(g) + Cl₂(g)

So, ΔH=2*H_{NO} +H_{Cl_{2} }-2*H_{NOCl}

Knowing:

  • ΔH= 75.5 kJ/mol
  • H_{NO}= 90.25 kJ/mol
  • H_{Cl_{2} }= 0 (For the formation of one mole of a pure element the heat of formation is 0, in this caseyou have as a pure compound  the chlorine Cl₂)
  • H_{NOCl}=?

Replacing:

75.5 kJ/mol=2* 90.25 kJ/mol + 0 - H_{NOCl}

Solving

-H_{NOCl}=75.5 kJ/mol - 2*90.25 kJ/mol

-H_{NOCl}=-105 kJ/mol

H_{NOCl}=105 kJ/mol

<u><em>The standard enthalpy of formation of NOCl(g) at 25 ºC is 105 kJ/mol</em></u>

8 0
3 years ago
Relative to electrons and electron states, what does each of the four quantum numbers specify
Alla [95]

Answer:

(n, l, m sub l, m sub s)

N: principle quantum number (1,2,3,4,etc)

l: angular momentum quantum number, the shape (l has to be at least 1 less than n, but can be 0 depending on n)

M sub l: magnetic quantum number (l determines this number)

M sub s: spin quantum number (can only ever be 1/2 or -1/2)

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Which events represents a chemical change ?
8_murik_8 [283]
D milk turning sour 
the other options are physical changes
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
.
jolli1 [7]

Answer:

B. first level consumers.

Explanation:

The first level consumers are also the primary consumers. They are the animals that depends or rely on plants to transform chemical energy into carbohydrates and sugar.

Primary consumers are mostly herbivores. They feed on plant matter by which they derive their nutrition. They have special enzymes that helps to convert plant materials into substances needed for their body.

So, the first level consumer takes plant matter and convert them into useful food materials for their own nutrition.

The second level consumers depend on the first level consumers for nutrition.

3 0
3 years ago
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