Answer:
See explaination
Explanation:
The Cys3-cys97 and cys21-cys142 disulfides restrict the unfolded state of lysozyme enzyme to a class of more compact structures with a less exposed hydrophobic surface, compared to the unfolded states of reduced/non-crosslinked lysozyme. there are 2 major factors which lead to the stabilization of lysozyme due to disulfide bonds-
1- increase in the loop size due to the formation of disulfide bonds that leads to an increase in the even entropic effect.
2- the region formed should be flexible. the strain energy due to the formation of the disulfide bond is lower.
cys21-cys142 has a higher Tm than the cys3-cys97 because it involves flexible parts of the molecule. 21 and 142 residues are located on opposite sides of the active-site cleft where significant hinge-bending motion is seen. this introduces minimal strain in the protein.
The question is improperly formatted.
What is the concentration of H+ ions in a 2.2 M solution of HNO3.
Answer:-
2.2 moles of H+ per litre
Explanation:-
M stands for molarity. 2.2 M means 2.2 moles of HNO3 is present per litre of the solution.
Now HNO3 has just 1 H in it's formula. HNO3 would give H+. So 2.2 moles of HNO3 would mean 2.2 moles of H+ per litre.
The answer is most definitely “A”
Isotopes are atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons.
The correct answer would be the first option. Material A having a smaller latent heat of fusion would mean that it will take only less energy to phase change into the liquid phase. Latent of heat of fusion is the amount of energy needed of a substance to phase change from solid to liquid or liquid to solid.