Generally speaking, bythe early 1800's, much of Europe still had a less efficient transportation system than "<span>C. the Ottoman Empire" simply because the Ottoman Empire had a much more condensed system. </span>
Three effects are:
-Members of both parties share almost equal core beliefs
-Two parties create a new division of issues which helps to clarify and classify issues based on differing ideologies
-Two parties make it easier to run for office
Hope this helps... :)
AFTER THE THIRD ESTATE DECLARED THEMSELVES TO BE THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY
Answer:
Stock market speculation
Explanation:
the stock market crash itself did not cause the Great Depression that followed.