Answer: The simplest way is to determine if a strain is mutant is observing morphology, growth rate, double time, etc but it is accurate if you can prove if the strain is deficient in one aminoacid or can't metabolize lactose, etc.
Explanation: A wildtype strain functions normally, for example, can metabolize as a carbon source, glucose, lactose and other sugars, can synthesize all the aminoacids requered for protein synthesis, etc. If a strain suffers a mutation and it is inheritable, the strain become a mutant. Since several mutations can be silent ones, only those that interfere with a process, can be assesed easyly.
For example, if you have several strains and put them in a lactose medium, but some of them cannot growth means that are lactose mutants. Those strains could carry a mutation in genes that encode lactose degrading enzymes or in regulatory genes of the lac operon, etc.
Answer:
Nitrogen fixing bacteria in the soil and within root nodules of some plants convert nitrogen gas on the atmosphere to ammonia.
Nitrifying- bacteria convert ammonia to nitrites.
loblolly pine trees
Explanation:
Population density refers to the amount of organisms living in a particular area:
Population density = 
Area of the forest = 10acres
Population densities of:
White-tailed deer = 
= 0.8white tailed deer/acres
Coyotes = 
= 0.7coyotes/acres
Armadillos = 
= 4.5armadillos/acres
loblolly pine = 
= 23.1loblolly pine trees/acre
The population with the highest density is that of the loblolly pine trees with 23.1 of the trees in an acre.
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Answer:
DNA replication is important because without it, cell division could not occur. With DNA replication, the set of DNA of a cell can be duplicated and then each cell that results from division can have its own entire set of DNA, and cell division can theoretically continue indefinitely.
