Kendra is also buying souvenirs for the family reunion. She wants to spend under $2.25 for each item.
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Okay, it's the equation to how find area any other way. A=L×W
This means *picture above*
So then you count over each line meaning 1.
This means L=9 and a 1/2. Since its in between the 2 an 3 on the x-axis.
Now for W or width. It equals 3 since you can count 2 lines and one either ends of the polygon is 1/2 each this creates one when added together.
All you do from there is multiply 9 and 3. This should give you A=area.
This means *picture above*
So then you count over each line meaning 1.
This means L=9 and a 1/2. Since its in between the 2 an 3 on the x-axis.
Now for W or width. It equals 3 since you can count 2 lines and one either ends of the polygon is 1/2 each this creates one when added together.
All you do from there is multiply 9 and 3. This should give you A=area.
The expected length of code for one encoded symbol is
where is the probability of picking the letter
, and
is the length of code needed to encode
.
is given to us, and we have
so that we expect a contribution of
bits to the code per encoded letter. For a string of length , we would then expect
.
By definition of variance, we have
For a string consisting of one letter, we have
so that the variance for the length such a string is
"squared" bits per encoded letter. For a string of length , we would get
.